Chapter 17, Verse 17
श्रद्धया परया तप्तं तपस्तत्त्रिविधं नरै: | अफलाकाङ्क्षिभिर्युक्तै: सात्विकं परिचक्षते ॥17॥
śhraddhayā parayā taptaṁ tapas tat tri-vidhaṁ naraiḥ | aphalākāṅkṣhibhir yuktaiḥ sāttvikaṁ parichakṣhate || 17 ||
"When that threefold austerity is performed with supreme faith by individuals who do not desire rewards and are steadfast, it is declared to be in the mode of goodness (sattva)."
Key Insight:
The Bhagavad Gita teaches us through 17.17 that true peace is found when we align our actions with Dharma.
The Bhagavad Gita teaches us through 17.17 that true peace is found when we align our actions with Dharma.
Detailed Meaning
Krishna defines the pinnacle of self-discipline. For austerity (tapas) of the body, speech, and mind to be 'Sattvic', it must meet three criteria: it must be performed with 'Parayā Śhraddhayā' (transcendental faith), 'Aphalākāṅkṣhibhiḥ' (without yearning for personal gain), and by those who are 'Yukta' (disciplined and balanced). This verse highlights that the internal attitude of the doer is more significant than the external act of austerity itself.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the core message of Gita 17.17?
When that threefold austerity is performed with supreme faith by individuals who do not desire rewards and are steadfast, it is declared to be in the mode of goodness (sattva).